Wednesday, April 24, 2024

Diet When You Have An Ulcer

Must read

What Do You Think

Stomach Ulcer Diet Menu | Meal Plan for Ulcers | Stomach Ulcer Diet

Have you ever had a stomach ulcer? Did you see your doctor about it? Did she prescribe you any medication? Did you alter your diet in any way? Did you find that certain foods helped with your symptoms or made them worse in any way? Share your stories, suggestions and questions in the comments below!

Diet For Stomach Ulcers

All iLive content is medically reviewed or fact checked to ensure as much factual accuracy as possible.

We have strict sourcing guidelines and only link to reputable media sites, academic research institutions and, whenever possible, medically peer reviewed studies. Note that the numbers in parentheses are clickable links to these studies.

If you feel that any of our content is inaccurate, out-of-date, or otherwise questionable, please select it and press Ctrl + Enter.

In order to fully treat and prevent recurrence of the disease, it is imperative to adjust your diet and give up bad habits: one of the most important components of therapeutic interventions is a diet for a stomach ulcer.

Gastric ulcer is unfortunately a fairly common disease of the digestive tract. The annual rates of global incidence of peptic ulcer are 0.100.19%, diagnosed by doctors, and 0.030.17% for hospitalization data.

In the United States, about 4.5 million people suffer from peptic ulcer disease each year. Approximately 10% of the US population has signs of duodenal ulcer. Only about 10% of young people have H. Pylori infection, but the proportion of people with Helicobacter pylori infection increases steadily with age. H. Pylori infection can be diagnosed in 90-100% of patients with duodenal ulcer and in 60-100% of patients with gastric ulcer.

, , , , ,

Foods To Avoid If You Have A Stomach Ulcer

While antibiotics and antacids may be needed to treat a stomach ulcer, there are certain foods that can exacerbate the symptoms including pain, a burning sensation, indigestion, gas, nausea and vomiting.

A stomach ulcer, also known as a peptic ulcer, occurs when open sores develop on the inner lining of the stomach or the upper portion of the small intestine.

Peptic ulcers are of two types: gastric ulcers that are in the stomach and duodenal ulcers that are in the upper portion of the small intestine.

The most common cause of peptic ulcers is an infection due to the bacterium Helicobacter pylori . Other causes include long-term use of aspirin and certain other painkillers, such as ibuprofen and naproxen sodium.

The most common symptom of a peptic ulcer is stomach pain. Stomach acid makes the pain worse, as does having an empty stomach. Other symptoms include a feeling of fullness, bloating, fatty food intolerance, heartburn, weakness, loss of appetite and unexplained weight loss.

People are at an increased risk of suffering from a stomach ulcer if they smoke a lot, drink alcohol in excess, lead a stressful life and eat spicy foods.

It is important to consult your doctor if you think you have a stomach ulcer. Your doctor may prescribe an antibiotic to treat the bacterial infection and recommend antacids to reduce the acid in the digestive tract.

Here are some of the foods to avoid if you suffer from a stomach ulcer.

Contents

Also Check: How To Treat Mouth Ulcers

What Causes Peptic Ulcers

In the past, experts thought lifestyle factors such as stress and diet caused ulcers. Today we know that stomach acids and other digestive juices help create ulcers. These fluids burn the linings of your organs.

Causes of peptic ulcers include:

  • H. pylori bacteria . Most ulcers are caused by an infection from a bacteria or germ called H. pylori. This bacteria hurts the mucus that protects the lining of your stomach and the first part of your small intestine . Stomach acid then gets through to the lining.
  • NSAIDs . These are over-the-counter pain and fever medicines such as aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen. Over time they can damage the mucus that protects the lining of your stomach.

What Not To Eat With A Stomach Ulcer

Ulcers the best foods

Since stomach ulcer is a problem related to stomach, following a diet menu which can help heal stomach ulcer is advisable. However, there are certain diet restrictions for individual suffering from the stomach ulcer. These include

  • High salt intake in food
  • Higher Intake of fat in food should be avoided both for preventing the occurrence of stomach ulcers or any other gastrointestinal problems
  • Avoiding large meals and replacing it with 5 to 6 small meals each day since the small meals would require the stomach to produce smaller quantities of stomach acids

Thus Ideally The Food items Which Should be Avoided by the Individuals Suffering from Stomach Ulcers Include

  • Red Meat

Donât Miss: Best Supplement For Gastric Ulcers In Horses

Also Check: Is Ibs And Ulcerative Colitis The Same

Eating To Fight Peptic Ulcers

People used to say stomach ulcers were caused by too much stress or spicy food, and the best thing to do when the pain flared up was to drink a nice big glass of milk. It turns out everything about that statement was wrong.

What they are

A peptic ulcer is an open sore that develops on the inside lining of the stomach and the upper portion of the small intestine. They typically cause burning stomach pain, especially when the stomach is empty. They also may cause bloating, belching, heartburn, nausea, or intolerance to fatty foods. Occasionally, ulcers can cause severe symptoms, like blood in vomit or stools, or trouble breathing, and can lead to gastric cancer.

Since 1982, when scientists discovered that many peptic ulcers are caused by a bacterium called H. pylori, antibiotics, along with medicines that decrease stomach acid, have been the main treatment. Ulcers also can be caused by over-the-counter pain medications, including aspirin, ibuprofen and naproxen sodium , but not acetaminophen . Smoking and stress can make ulcers worse.

What to eat

What may help

For ulcers caused by H. pylori, a 2015 review in the journal Nutrition Research explored which foods help, and which dont. The following foods and extracts are the most promising choices to help fight H. pylori:

Probiotics in yogurt, the fermented milk product kefir, and commercial probiotic products may help standard therapy work better and could lessen treatment side effects .

What may not help

Bottom line

The Foods To Eat And Drink For Duodenal Ulcer

There are a host of healthy food items for a patient suffering from duodenal ulcer. The healthy diet for duodenal ulcer patients include fruits, veggies, grains, fat free dairy products, pasta, whole wheat bread, cereals, brown rice, beans, eggs, lean meats, fish, eggs, and poultry. A healthy diet for duodenal ulcer has low salt, bad fat content and sugar.

Also Check: Classic Features Of Ulcerative Colitis

Read Also: Ulcerative Colitis And Hip Pain

Meal Plan For Ulcer Patients

Stomach ulcers can be painful. While the American College of Gastroenterology does not recommend any specific diet for a stomach ulcer, some diet alterations may help fight the growth of Helicobacter pylori , which is a known cause of ulcers. Ulcers are open wounds or sores that occur in the lining of the stomach.

Video of the Day

Making Lifestyle Changes To Relieve Ulcer Pain

Stomach Ulcer Diet: What Should You Eat When You Have A Stomach Ulcer
  • 1Determine the triggers of your ulcer pain. First, find out if you have any triggers that cause ulcer pain. Triggers are any foods and beverages that make your stomach pain worse. When you learn your triggers, and avoid them.
  • This may involve keeping track of foods and beverages that cause you any problems. Start with the common triggers, like spicy foods, foods with high acidity, alcohol, caffeine, or foods with high fat content. Add any foods or beverages that you are sensitive to. This is a simple process of writing down the foods you eat and seeing how you feel about one hour after eating. If the food you ate an hour ago is bothering you, you should eliminate that food from your diet.
  • 2Change your diet. Eating a healthy diet full of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help reduce ulcer pain and stomach irritation. Most fruits and vegetables , and whole grains wont irritate your stomach. Plus, eating vitamin-rich foods will support your bodys healing so you can get rid of the ulcer.
  • Avoid coffee and alcohol.
  • Getting more fiber from fruits and vegetables can help prevent new ulcers from developing and heal ulcers.
  • Foods rich in probiotics might help your ulcer. These include yogurt, sauerkraut, dark chocolate, pickles, and soy milk.
  • Cutting milk from your diet may be able to provide some relief.XTrustworthy SourcePubMed CentralJournal archive from the U.S. National Institutes of HealthGo to source
  • Also Check: Symptoms Of Crohn’s Disease And Ulcerative Colitis

    Diagnosis Of A Stomach Ulcer

    Diagnosing a stomach ulcer is done using a range of methods, including:

    • Endoscopy a thin flexible tube is threaded down the oesophagus into the stomach under light anaesthesia. The endoscope is fitted with a small camera so the physician can see if there is an ulcer.
    • Barium meal a chalky liquid is drunk and an x-ray is performed, showing the stomach lining. These tests are less common nowadays, but may be useful where endoscopy is unavailable.
    • Biopsy a small tissue sample is taken during an endoscopy and tested in a laboratory. This biopsy should always be done if a gastric ulcer is found.
    • C14 breath test this checks for the presence of H. pylori. The bacteria convert urea into carbon dioxide. The test involves swallowing an amount of radioactive carbon and testing the air exhaled from the lungs. A non-radioactive test can be used for children and pregnant women.

    What Foods And Beverages Can I Have

    There are a number of foods and beverages that you are still able to consume that will help promote the healing of your ulcer. Try to eat vegetables and fruits that are high in vitamin A and C as these are vital for your immune system function, giving it the strength it needs to help the body heal the peptic ulcer. Whole grains and fibre-rich foods are a great option, as well as healthy fats.

    Those who follow these eating guidelines will note a significant improvement in their ulcer symptoms and their general well-being.

    The following are some fibre-rich foods that you will promote healing:

    Vegetables

    • Cranberry extract This may stop the growth of the H. pylori in your stomach
    • Mastic extract This may also inhibit bacterial growth in your stomach
    • Vitamin C Promotes the healing of ulcers through boosting the immune system
    • DGL-liquorice extract This may help to protect the digestive tract from anti-inflammatory drugs
    • Probiotics These aid in the ulcer recovery and help in counteracting the side effects of other medications such as antibiotics which upset the natural intestinal flora balance of the stomach

    Herbs

    Individual tolerances to spices may vary and it is best to know what aggravates your symptoms personally. Some safe herbs include:

    • Sage

    You May Like: Tofacitinib Acute Severe Ulcerative Colitis

    Foods You Should Eat If You Have Stomach Ulcers

    10 February, 2021

    Stomach ulcers are lesions that develop in the mucous lining when there is an excessive production of acidic juices. To combat this problem, we present a series of foods that can alleviate the symptoms and prevent recurrences.

    According to the experts at Medline Plus, the most common cause is the growth of H. pylori bacteria, although it can also be caused by the excessive consumption of some medications.

    The main symptom is a feeling of pain or burning in the abdominal region however, it may be accompanied by acid reflux, a feeling of heaviness and intolerance due to irritating foods.

    Most of the cases are mild, with the only treatment being changes in ones diet. However, sometimes it presents complications such as vomiting and bleeding. When this occurs, it is necessary that you talk to your doctor as soon as possible.

    There is a wide variety of foods that can help regulate the stomachs pH to accelerate the relief of this problem. Next, we want to share in detail the best 6 foods that you shouldnt hesitate to try when you are faced with this issue.

    Healthy Diet For Peptic Ulcer

    11 Signs You Have a Stomach Ulcer and Natural Remedies

    A healthy diet is necessary to help aid in the healing of a peptic ulcer. But what exactly does that mean? Here are a few dietary guidelines to keep in mind if you have a peptic ulcer.

    • Avoid caffeine, alcohol, and smoking.
    • Avoid milk and dairy products as they promote acid secretion.
    • Eat smaller amounts of food more often instead of large meals.
    • Dont let your stomach remain empty for prolonged periods of time.
    • Drink peppermint and chamomile tea, which can soothe the lining of the digestive tract.
    • Take a teaspoon of aloe vera juice after meals.
    • Consume foods high in vitamin C for prevention.
    • Consume plenty of fiber.
    • Eat foods high in flavonoids like apples, celery, and cranberries.
    • Avoid spicy foods as some patients report worsened symptoms.
    • Cut down on red meat.

    Here is a list of foods and beverages you should avoid if you have a peptic ulcer.

    • Hot chocolate and coffee
    • Whole milk and chocolate milk
    • Alcoholic beverages
    • Spicy or strong flavored foods like peppers or strong cheeses
    • Tomato products

    Don’t Miss: What To Eat If You Have Peptic Ulcer

    Gerd Diet: Foods That Help With Acid Reflux

    Getting a case of acid reflux once in a while isnât unusual, but some people suffer from burning discomfort, bloating and belching almost every time they eat. About 20% of the population has gastroesophageal reflux disease , a chronic acid reflux condition thatâs diagnosed by a doctor.

    Normally, the esophageal sphincter protects the esophagus from stomach acid. However, if the sphincter relaxes, food can push upward through the loosened opening and cause acid reflux.

    âDiet plays a major role in controlling acid reflux symptoms and is the first line of therapy used for people with GERD,â says Ekta Gupta, M.B.B.S., M.D., gastroenterologist with Johns Hopkins Medicine.

    More Tips For Stomach Ulcer Recovery

    For an effective stomach ulcer diet, do the following:

    • Eat smaller portions throughout the day.
    • Have dinner two or three hours before bedtime.
    • Take plenty of water. The recommended eight glasses of water a day will suffice.
    • Don’t stress. If you are feeling stressed out, try to relax by doing some relaxing exercises, or practice mindfulness.
    • Reduce smoking if you are already a smoker or quit smoking altogether. Smoking aggravates stomach ulcers.

    Don’t Miss: Stomach Ulcer And Back Pain

    What Ulcer Treatments Are Available

    If your ulcer is bleeding, your doctor may treat it during an endoscopy procedure by injecting medications into it. Your doctor could also use a clamp or cauterization to seal it off and stop the bleeding.

    For most people, doctors treat ulcers with medications, including:

    • Proton pump inhibitors : These drugs reduce acid, which allows the ulcer to heal. PPIs include Prilosecî, Prevacidî, Aciphexî, Protonixî and Nexiumî.
    • Histamine receptor blockers : These drugs also reduce acid production and include Tagametî, Pepcidî, Zantacî and Axidî.
    • Antibiotics: These medications kill bacteria. Doctors use them to treat H. pylori.
    • Protective medications: Like a liquid bandage, these medications cover the ulcer in a protective layer to prevent further damage from digestive acids and enzymes. Doctors commonly recommend Carafateî or Pepto-Bismolî.

    Which Foods Should You Eat

    Foods to Avoid if You Have a Stomach Ulcer

    The cornerstone of successful management of ulcers is not about avoiding specific foods, says Walters. More important are simple lifestyle changes that include balanced, healthy eating, weight reduction, decreased alcohol consumption and smoking cessation, she says.

    These are Walterss top tips for ulcer management:

  • Eat a balanced diet. Choose a variety of foods from each food group, especially fibre-rich fruits, vegetables and whole grains. Include yoghurt too.
  • Fill-up on fibre. Fibre may play a role in preventing the formation or recurrence of ulcers. Foods high in soluble fibre, e.g. oats, apples and legumes, seem to be the most effective. Vitamin A-rich foods such as carrots, leafy greens and butternut may also be protective.
  • Eat small, more frequent meals. Plan for four to five small meals per day instead of two to three large meals. Plus, avoid eating just before going to sleep as this delays gastric emptying and exacerbates symptoms.
  • Chew more. Digestion starts in your mouth. Chewing thoroughly helps with the needed breakdown of nutrients.
  • Get moving. Even stretching and walking promote good digestive health.
  • Make lifestyle changes. Limiting stress aids in decreasing the over-production of stomach acid, while daily exercise and drinking sufficient water can assist with gastric emptying. And quit smoking immediately as it increases ulcer perforation!
  • Away with alcohol. Excessive use of alcohol may cause irritation and erosion to the stomach lining, so dont indulge.
  • Read Also: How To Treat Skin Ulcer On Leg

    Foods To Include For Ulcers

    Fruits

    Fresh fruits are a great source of beneficial fibre, polyphenols and antioxidants that contribute to overall health and build a robust immune system. Berries, apples, grapes and pomegranates are some of the preferred choices for promoting ulcer healing.

    Vegetables

    Green leaves, bright red and orange veggies and cruciferous vegetables like cauliflower, broccoli and kale are laden with essential vitamins and antioxidants that are valuable for uplifting total well-being and healing.

    Lean Proteins

    Skinned chicken, lean meat, fish, eggs, tofu, tempeh, beans and peas are excellent sources of low-fat protein that fasten the healing process. While fatty fish offer a huge amount of omega 3 fats that help to lessen inflammation and also valuable in preventing other forms of ulcer.

    Fermented Dairy Foods

    Yoghurt and kefir are a good source of probiotics along with the protein that supports gut growth of microbiome, lessen irritation and treats ulcer.

    Whole grain cereals

    Choose from a wide range of whole-grain bread, oats, quinoa, millet or sorghum are abundant sources of fiber and good carbs that help to replenish energy levels and recuperate well.

    Herbs And Spices

    Turmeric, cinnamon, ginger and garlic a good lot of spices and herbs that are powerful sources of health benefitting antioxidants and also exhibits strong antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory traits to support healing of the ulcer.

    More articles

    Popular Articles