Manufactured By Equitec Performance Products1l
UlcaBuf is an all natural, non medicated, supplement with specifically curated ingredients designed to be a long term digestive aid.
What is an Ulcer? An ulcer is damage to the stomach wall lining. All horses are susceptible to the forming of ulcers, performance horses being especially susceptible.
Directions for use:
Stress 80g/day for 21 days
Maintenance 40g/day
Split into two feeds where possible One scoop = approx. 40g
Based on a 500kg horse
What you need to know:
- Non medicated
- May assist stomach and hindgut ulcers
Ingredients: Curcumin xanthorrhiza, Marine calcareous algae, Actigen, Yea Sacc
Storage: Store below 30°c out of direct sunlight. Ensure lid is tightly sealed.
Turmeric: Curcumin Xanthorrhiza is a rare and important form of Turmeric where research shows that when fed to horses it suppresses the formation of stomach ulcers. reduces the severity of squamous gastric ulceration in feed restricted horses, Fletcher, S et.al. 2017, JAPAN submitted)
Actigen: is a strain of yeast containing Mannan Oligosaccharides . MOS are considered a prebiotic and are thought to promote the growth of healthy gut bacteria. They are thought to reduce the number of pathogenic bacteria in the hindgut. They may also boost the immune function in the digestive tract.
Yea Sacc: Yea sacc is a probiotic that works symbiotically with Actigen and helps promote beneficial bacteria and fibre digestion in the hindgut as well as help to stabilise the hindgut PH.
Prevention And Treatment Of Hindgut Ulcers
Veterinarians recommend that horses with hindgut ulcers be managed medically or surgically.
Surgery is often used as a last resort if medical management has failed, and it often involves a resection of the right dorsal colon with bypass. Though some horses can recover from this type of surgery, the prognosis for survival is often described as poor.
Medical management of hindgut ulcers is usually more successful. In one study evaluating treatment of horses with Right Dorsal Colitis, three out of five horses fully recovered.
As with many equine health conditions, early diagnosis leads to a better prognosis. Therefore, its important to have your horse evaluated by a veterinarian as soon as symptoms of hindgut ulcers first appear.
Medical treatment of hindgut ulcers is often a four-pronged approach:
Optimum Digestive Health For Hindgut Ulcers
Mad Barns supplement can help to maintain hindgut health in horses diagnosed with hindgut ulcers or for those at risk of developing the condition.
Optimum Digestive Health is a natural dietary supplement containing prebiotics, probiotics, digestive enzymes, yeast and toxin binders. It can be used in conjunction with medications and dietary changes to support the digestive system and immune function in horses.
Optimum Digestive Health was designed with five main goals in mind:
The ingredients in Optimum Digestive Health have been clinically studied and shown to increase the population of beneficial bacteria in the hindgut while reducing harmful pathogenic bacteria from the Streptococci Sp genus.
By bringing the hindgut microbiome into a more favourable balance, Optimum Digestive Health can support digestion and immune function.
Optimum Digestive Health can also help to prevent the causes of hindgut acidosis by limiting the passage of starch into the hindgut. It is a source of digestive enzymes that have been shown to assist in the absorption of nutrients within the small intestine.
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How Much Yea Sacc Should I Feed
For an average 500 kg horse you will want to feed 10 25 grams per day.
1 x 15 ml scoop = 10 grams.
How long will a bag last?
If feeding for an average 500kg horse at the lower rate this product should last you 100 days.
If feeding for an average 500kg horse at the higher rate this product should last you 40 days.
This is only a guide and if you are unsure about what rate to feed your horse then please contact us for feed rate advice. We are always happy to help.
How To Feed Yeast And Safety
Dried yeast cultures can be added on their own in doses ranging from 5 to 20 grams per horse per day as seen in the studies reported on here. Typical doses included in animal feeds provide between 108 to 1010 colony forming units per gram.
Adding yeast in the equine diet is very safe and no adverse effects have been reported.
There is often concern about potential negative impacts on the gastric environment when feeding and . The horses stomach and small intestine contain microbes to begin the digestive process.
These can be influenced by the diet, for better or worse. For example, high-starch diets can induce starch fermentation in the stomach which contributes to .
Adding yeast to high-starch diets numerically increased pH level in the stomach and decreased some microbial populations. This suggests a protective effect against the development of gastric ulcers in high-grain diets although more research is needed to directly assess that potential benefit.
Mad Barns gut health supplements and provide at least 109 total probiotics , along with prebiotics and other factors that nourish the gut.
Mad Barns has been clinically studied in horses with ulcers. It is formulated with natural ingredients including prebiotics and probiotics that work with the bodys natural healing mechanisms and nourish the microbiome. It can be used during and following Gastrogard treatment, on its own in horses with ulcers or as a preventative measure.
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Mechanisms Of Action Of Probiotics
There are 4 main mechanisms of action by which probiotics prevent colonization of the digestive tract by pathogenic strains or prevent disease: modulation of the host innate and acquired immune system, antimicrobial production, competitive exclusion, and inhibition or inactivation of bacterial toxins .
Mechanism of action of probiotics. Modified from: Thomas and Versalovic 2010. Probiotics can alter pain perception and gastrointestinal motility by interaction with the enteric nervous system. The interaction of probiotics with dendritic cells in the wall of the intestine modulates the Tcell response, which in turn influences differentiation of Bcells and immunoglobulin production. Probiotics also modulate cytokine production as well as proliferation and survival of macrophages . Probiotics increase defensin production by intestinal epithelial cells, enhance mucin production, and contribute to colonization resistance. Probiotics and the substances they produce that have a direct effect on pathogens and their toxins .
Many reported mechanisms of action of probiotics are based on in vitro studies only, and extrapolation of these results to in vivo conditions is controversial. Some evidence also has been generated by in vivo studies done in laboratory animals or humans.
Is Turmeric Good For Arthritis In Horses
Turmeric is suitable for horses suffering from stiff joints and itchy skin conditions, as well as offering support to the digestive system, says Becky Darby, product advisor at Global Herbs. The main active ingredient in Turmeric is curcumin, a compound found to have powerful anti-inflammatory effects in humans.
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Inhibition Or Inactivation Of Bacterial Toxins
Toxins are important virulence factors for some enteropathogenic bacteria. Some probiotics block the effects of enteropathogenic bacteria. For example, S. boulardii is protective in the murine ileal loop model as well as in cell cytotoxicity assays when challenged with toxigenic C. difficile by this mechanism. Lactobacilli can decrease toxin gene expression and toxin production by bacteria including Salmonella, E. coli, and C. perfringens., , The antitoxin effect of some probiotics may be beneficial in managing infectious diarrhea.
Probiotics also are able to inactivate toxins by metabolic mechanisms. Saccharomyces boulardii releases a protease that can digest C. difficile toxins A and potentially can prevent C. difficile infection. Inactivation also can occur by physicochemical interaction. Some probiotics can bind to toxins and decrease their bioavailability to the host.,
Probiotic Survival In The Equine Gastrointestinal Tract
Colonization is superior to mere survival in the gastrointestinal tract, because probiotics could act beyond the period of administration. Generally, hostspecific strains are believed to be able to colonize the gastrointestinal tract of the indigenous host for longer periods of time. Indeed, colonization of the adult equine gastrointestinal tract with L. rhamnosus LGG of human origin was shown to be poor. After a 5day course of probiotic administration at 3 different dosages , fecal recovery in 21 adults was shown to be 71%, 29%, and 86% after 24 h for each dose, respectively. After 48 h, the probiotic was recovered from the feces of 14%, 14%, and 56%, whereas 3 days after administration only 1 horse in each of the lower 2 dosage groups remained positive. Fecal recovery was longer in foals where the probiotic could be recovered up to day 9 after administration in some foals. This suggests that the immature gastrointestinal flora of foals could facilitate probiotic survival. Additionally, foals and adults showed a lack of dose response, making it difficult to determine an ideal dose to use.
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What Is Yea Sacc For Horses
Yea-sacc 1026 for horses is a live yeast culture based on saccharomyces cerevisiae strain 1026. Research has shown Yea- sacc 1026 to contribute to the healthy fermentation of horse feed, enabling more efficient use of the nutrients in the horse diet.
This product is particularly useful for maintenance of a healthy digestive system including horses prone to loose droppings. Older horses, poor doers and horses in moderate to heavy work will also benefit from the addition of this supplement in their diet.
Evidence For Probiotic Efficacy In Treatment Of Equine Gastrointestinal Disease
The scope of the current literature on equine probiotic use has focused mainly on gastrointestinal disease application, , , , , , , . Although some studies have shown beneficial effects of probiotics, other studies could not corroborate these results.
Overview of probiotic studies in horses. The main objective of each study is presented on the xaxis and the number of studies on the yaxis. The shading indicate which probiotic strain was used in the studies.
Overall, few studies are available, and these cannot be compared easily because of differences in study design and formulations used. Consequently, the overall evidence is weak.
The following sections summarize the various clinical applications for which probiotics have been tested. The exact strains, dosages, and length of treatment used in each of the studies cited in the text are outlined in Table .
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Ulcer & Gi Discomfort Notes
This information is not meant to replace a vet consultation and is not veterinary advice. I am not a vet, I’m a hoof care provider. This is information gathered from online resources and from my own vets. I began to notice potential ulcer symptoms in some client horses because these horses tend to be cranky and don’t like having their forelegs extended, and suggest that owners consult with their vet to determine next steps. If you suspect that your horse has ulcers, the best course of action is to seek veterinary advice.
This information is shared to assist others in locating information on various ulcers and GI discomfort medicines and treatments.
Dietary Management Of Colonic Ulcers
A primary goal for horses with hindgut ulceration is to reduce the amount of work the colon has to do by limiting long fiber hay consumption. Hay should be replaced with short fiber hay cubes, pellets, or chopped hay.
In some cases, a complete feed is suitable. Small, frequent meals should be offered whenever possible to support gut health and improve nutrient absorption.
Psyllium is often recommended for these horses as it will help to lubricate and shorten transit time for feed and roughage and increase water content in the intestines. Psyllium also increases fatty acid concentration in the colon and reduces inflammation.
can also be helpful for increasing the number of good bacteria and restoring gut health in horses with hindgut ulcers. Your veterinarian may also prescribe medications such as sucralfate or misoprostol.
- 20 billion CFUs per serving
- Pure probiotic with no fillers
- Blend of 5 beneficial strains
- Only $10 for 1 month
Minimizing stress is an important part of recovery from Right Dorsal Colitis. This might include reduction of strenuous exercise or training, more turnout time, and minimal transport.
Once a treatment plan has been implemented, it generally takes one to two weeks to see a reduction in symptoms. However, it can take two to three months for ulcers to fully heal.
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When Will My Horse Need A Yeast Supplement
- Changes in digestive function i.e. loose droppings, smelly droppings, colic, lack of appetite, gassiness
- Periods of stress i.e. travelling or competition
- Changes in feed or forage i.e. spring grazing, changing hay to haylage, introducing a new feed
- If high starch diets or cereal based feeds are being fed
Salmonella Infection And Shedding
Probiotics have been used successfully to control infection by Salmonella spp in poultry and calves. In horses, the effect of probiotics on Salmonella shedding has been investigated by 2 studies, but results have been disappointing to date.,
In a doubleblinded randomized placebocontrolled trial, the effect of 2 commercial multistrain probiotic formulations on fecal shedding of Salmonella were studied in the postoperative period after colic surgery. A total of 186 horses were prospectively allocated to 4 treatment groups and treated for 10 consecutive days once daily. Five clusters of gastrointestinal diseases were evenly distributed between treatment groups but no differences in Salmonella shedding rates were found between treatment groups. The overall shedding rate was 21%. Prevalence of postoperative diarrhea, duration of antimicrobial therapy, and duration of hospitalization were not statistically different between the groups.
Additionally, both studies used a commercial product that was not tested to assess the actual content claimed on the label.
In other species, it is known that the effect of probiotics depends on the agent studied and so far very few probiotics have been evaluated in horses. Additional studies are necessary before excluding the beneficial effects of probiotics on Salmonella shedding in horses. There is currently very little evidence supporting the use of probiotics to decrease Salmonella shedding or salmonellosis in horses.
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Hindgut Ulcers Vs Gastric Ulcers
The primary difference between gastric ulcers and hindgut ulcers is their location in the horses digestive tract. Gastric ulcers affect the lining of the horses stomach and are most common in the top to middle part of the stomach whereas hindgut ulcers are found lower down in the gut.
Aside from location, there are other differences between hindgut and foregut ulcers in horses. For example, these two types of ulcers often have different causes. The main are intense training programs or long periods of forage restriction.
Hindgut ulcers are most commonly associated with the overuse of non-steroidal anti-inflammatories such as Bute and Banamine.
Support Nutritional Demands Of Pregnant Mares
Mares in the stages of late gestation and early lactation have higher demands for energy, protein, and minerals.
Mares supplemented with yeast culture from 4 weeks before foaling to 8 weeks after had increased fibre and protein digestibility and increased availability of calcium and phosphorus.
A simple dietary change of added yeast significantly improved nutritional value of the pregnant mares diet, improving nutrient availability for the growing foal.
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How Does Yeast Work For Horses
Research across several livestock species, including horses, has shown that Saccharomyces cerevisiae elicit health benefits through a variety of mechanisms including:
Signs And Symptoms Of Hindgut Ulcers
Horses experiencing hindgut ulcers can have varying signs and symptoms. Some of these overlap with . It is important to consult with your veterinarian to evaluate which type of ulcer your horse has or whether they have both.
Early signs often include mild, intermittent or recurring colic, lethargy, and/or loss of appetite. As the condition progresses, more symptoms may appear. These symptoms may include:
- Sudden girthiness
- Sensitivity in the flank area
- Difficulty bending, collecting, and extending
- Blood in the manure
- Chewing wood
A horse experiencing hindgut ulcers may experience acute symptoms or they may experience chronic symptoms.
In acute cases, a horse may have fever, depression, loss of appetite, colic, and/or watery diarrhea. They may also experience free fecal water syndrome . The horse may be dehydrated and have deterioration of the mucous membranes .
Horses experiencing chronic Right Dorsal Colitis may exhibit weight loss, recurring low-grade colic, swelling along the central midline of the belly, and/or loose manure.
Blood work for these horses may show protein loss or low albumin levels . In one study, four horses with symptoms of hindgut ulcers were examined and displayed both of these markers.
Other changes in blood work may include high levels of white blood cells and/or low calcium levels.
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Dr Kerry Ridgway Http: //drkerryridgwaycom
Dr Ridgway offers great clinics on Ulcers and the body pain that accompanies them. Kerry is a friend, so when I started seeing ulcer symptoms in client horses, he helped me understand them and later advised my clients on treatment. He has an informative DVD and Booklet on Equine Gastric Ulcers available on his web site